This grew like Topsy. It will be a rare two parter.
This 2008 entry from Lisa's Coming to Terms seems to fit in with
where I’m at right now. Where does this sense of entitlement come from? If we
look back, it sure as hell isn’t new. It may go back to the Children of Israel
claiming the “Promised Land.” Look at the history with the eyes of the people
already living there. “It’s ours. Our God says so. And by the way your Gods
have to go. And if you don’t like it you’ll get what the alters got. Times ten.”
There had been colonizers before. The Greek city states
seeded offspring from the Black Sea to Spain . And they were willing to
fight for enough land to support their new
city . I haven’t run across any reports of deliberate genocide. They
may have made slaves of some of the losers but they didn't seem to be interested in engaging in large scale slave trading. Not that that rocky valleys of Greece would
have supported large slave populations. The silver mines that were the basis of the short lived Athenian empire seem to have been an exception rather than the rule. The Spartans also seem to have been the only
society that made extensive use of a conquered serf population.
No that distinction came first for the Romans with their
great latifundia plantations in North Africa .
Some worked by as many as twenty thousand slaves. Then the conquerors of the so
called “New World ” stepped up to the plate.
When the native tribes died too fast the Portuguese, Spanish, French and
English stepped up to the plate. And millions of West Africans were transported
from the old world to the “new.”
There had been conquerors before. But they usually only
required your political obedience, your taxes, probably your sons for the armies.
But, the total obliteration of a culture? I’m not sure. Looks like that top
shelf on the top of the bookcase is finally in for a workout.
Jump ahead a few hundred years. The newly minted Christian
church marries the failing Roman Empire and
produces one hell of a deformed offspring. It took a thousand years and who
knows how many deaths to finally drive the last of the so called pagans underground.
Some of the old spirit survived on the fringes in places like Ireland . Or in
believers unafraid being on the fringes of society. Francis of Assisi comes to
mind. And the path the old Irish monks took through Europe goes straight
through that part of Italy .
Right down to the heel of the boot.
Take is forward a few hundred years more as the so called
Age of Exploration began. What the history books didn’t mention when I was in
high school was that Constantinople fell in
the early part of the 15th century cutting off most of the land
routed to the far east. Unless you wanted to pay the tolls to the new rulers. Sailors
under the command of Prince Henry the Navigator finally made it across the
equator where it crosses Africa . Shortly
before that the sailors brought back the first loads of slaves from West Africa . Now there’s a sense of entitlement for you.
You’ve heard the arguments that slavery wasn’t that bad, at
least the natives got a chance to become Christians. That attitude did not begin
with southern politicians. Columbus
was a student of Henry’s. The “New World ” may
have been new to the Europeans, but it was home to millions living in cities,
villages, jungles, grasslands. They had mythologies as rich as old Europe ’s. The Aztec’s may have been bloodier than most at
that time. But they didn’t invent weapons that could destroy most of life on
earth. And then come up with “rational” excuses to use them.
When the first conqueror’s came they gave a few speeches
assuring the people who welcomed them that they wouldn’t be harmed. Their way
of life of would be respected. I think that lasted about a week. Or maybe a
month. It didn’t take long before their alters were destroyed. Their gods
thrown down and the forced conversions began. Converting didn’t save them from
new diseases. Conversion didn’t save them from slavery. Conversion didn’t stop
the rape of their lands.
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